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Indogermanisches Etymologisches Woerterbuch [Pokorny] :

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Record number: 1632

Root / lemma: reu_@- : ru:-

English meaning: to open; wide

German meaning: `o"ffnen'

Derivatives: reu_es- `Raum, weit'

Material: Av. ravah- n. `Raum, Weite', ravas-c^ara:t- `was sich im Freien bewegt';

    lat. ru:s, ru:ris `Land (im Gegensatz zu Stadt), Landgut' (*reu_os); mir. ro/e, ro/i f. `ebenes Feld' (wegen des Eigennamens Cu/ Ro/i, welcher a"lter Cu/ Raui lautet, aus *ro:u_i_a:);

    germ. ru:-ma- in got. ru:ms `gera"umig, weit', ru:m n. `Raum', aisl. ru:mr `gera"umig', ru:m n. `Raum, Ort, Platz', as. ru:m m. `Raum', afries. ags. ru:m `gera"umig', m. `Raum, Zeitraum, Gelegenheit', ahd. mhd. ru^m m. `Raum, O'ffnung, freie Ra"umlichkeit', mhd. ru:m `gera"umig'; ahd. ru:mi, mhd. ru:me `gera"umig, weit, fern'; abgel. Verbum germ. *ru:mian: aisl. ry:ma `gera"umig machen' usw. ;

    aksl. ravünú aus *orvünú `eben'; russ. roves-nyk `Altersgenosse'; apr. arwis `wahr, gewis|';

    toch. AB ru- `o"ffnen'.

References: WP. II 356 f. , WH. II 454, Trautmann 14.

Page(s): 874


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