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Indogermanisches Etymologisches Woerterbuch [Pokorny] :

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Record number: 762

Root / lemma: i:l-, i:lu-

English meaning: dirt; black

German meaning: `Schlamm' und `schwarz' (= `schmutzig'? oder umgekehrt `Schlamm, Moor' als das `Dunkle'?)

Material: Gr. :, - f. `Schlamm, Kot', (d. i. ) Hes. ;

    lett. i:ls `stockfinster' (*i:lus);

    aksl. ilú `lutum', russ. il/, Gen. i/l/a `Schlamm', c^ech. ji/l `Schlamm, Lehm, Ton', poln. il/, jel/ `Letten, Ton', wozu vielleicht der Name des im Schlamm lebenden Weis|fisches (Squalius vulgaris), russ. jele/c, Gen. jelca/, c^ech. jelec, jilec, poln. jelec, nsorb. jalica (zum Anlautswechsel vgl. unten i:li- `Weichen').

   

References: WP. I 163, Trautmann 103.

Page(s): 499


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