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Indogermanisches Etymologisches Woerterbuch [Pokorny] :

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Record number: 827

Root / lemma: kal-1

English meaning: hard; blister

German meaning: `hart'

Derivatives: kal-no-, kl&-no- `Schwiele, harte Haut'

Material: Ai. ki/n.a- m. `Schwiele' (mind. aus *kr&n.a-s); u"ber ai. kat.hina-, kat.hora- s. unter kar-3;

    lat. callum n. , callus m. `verba"rtete dicke Haut, Schwiele' (dazu calleo:, -ere `dickha"utig sein; gewitzigt sein', callidus `schlau');

    alb. a-kul `Eis';

    air. mir. calath, calad `hart', cymr. caled ds. , gall. VN Caleti, Caletes; dazu gallo-rom. *cali_o-, *cali_au_o- `Stein' (M. -L. 1519a), sowie gall. -lat. callio-marcus `Huflattich' (fu"r*callio marci `testiculus equi'), epo-calium (leg. -callium), ebul-calium (fu"r *epa:lo-callium, zu mcymr. ebawl, bret. ebol `Fu"llen') ds. , zu cymr. caill, bret. kell f. `Hode' (Dual *kalnai);

    ksl. kaliti `abku"hlen, ha"rten (glu"hendes Eisen)', serb. pri\kala `Reif'.

References: WP. I 357, WH. I 139 ff. ; 388.

See also: Zusamenhang mit kel- `schlagen' wa"re mo"glich.

Page(s): 523 - 524


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